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| 英文缩写 | 英文 | 中文简介 |
| AAR | Appearance Approval Report | 外观批准报告 |
| ADV | Analysis/Development/Validation | 分析/开发/验证 |
| ADV-DV | ADV Design Validation A D V | 设计验证 |
| A/D/V P&R | Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report, This from is used to summarize,the plan and results for validation testing. Additional informationCan be found in the GP-11procedure. | 分析/开发/验证计划和报告 |
| AEC | Additional Engineering Changes | 附加工程更改 |
| ADV-PV | ADV product Validation A D RV10/0.25 20# | 产品验证 |
| AIAG | Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors,Ford and Daimler Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations 'for automotive suppliers. | 汽车工业行动集团 |
| AP | Advanced Purchasing | 先期采购 |
| APO | (General Motors) Asian Pacific Operations | (通用)亚太分部 |
| APQP | Advanced Product Quality Planning | 产品质量先期策划 |
| AQE | Advanced Quality Engineer | 先期质量工程师 |
| ASQE | Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer | 先期供应商质量工程师 |
| ANOVA | Analysis of Variance | 方差分析法 |
| ASDE | Advanced Supplier Development Engineer | 高级供应商开发工程师 |
| BOM | Bill of Materials | 材料清单 |
| BOP | Bill of Process | 过程清单 |
| CCAR | Concerned and Corrective Action Report | 相关整改报告 |
| CAR | Corrective Action Request | 整改需求 |
| CFT | Cross function Team | 多方论证小组 |
| CMM | Coordinate Measuring Machine | 三坐标测试仪 |
| CPV | Weekly Production Volume | 周产能 |
| CPK | Capability Index for a Stabile process | 过程能力指数 |
| CR | Customer Requirements | 客户要求 |
| CM | Commodity Manager | 产品经理 |
| CCM | Corporate Commodity Manager | 公司产品经理 |
| CS | Customer Satisfaction | 客户满意度 |
| CS 1/2 | Level 1/2 Controlled Shipping | 1/2级受控发运 |
| CTS | Component Technical Specifications | 零件技术规范 |
| DFM/DFA | Design for Manufacturability/Design for Assembly | 可制造性/可装配性设计 |
| DCP | Dimension Control Plan (Dynamic Control Plan) | 尺寸控制计划(动态控制计划) |
| DOE | Design of Experiment | 试验设计 |
| DPV | Daily Production Volume | 日产量 |
| DVP&R | Design Validation Plan and Report | 设计验证计划和报告 |
| DV | Design Validation | 设计验证 |
| DRE | Design Release Engineer | 设计发放工程师 |
| DFMEA | Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis | 设计失效模式及后果分析 |
| EWO | Engineering Work Order | 工程更改指令 |
| EDI | Electronic Data Interchange | 电子数据交换 |
| FE1,2,3 | Functional Evaluations1,2,and 3 | 功能评估 |
| ES | Engineering Specification | 工程规范 |
| EPC | Early Production Containment | 早期生产遏制 |
| FAI | First Article Inspection | 首件检验 |
| FCR | Field Call of Rate | |
| FE | Function Evaluation | 功能评估 |
| FTA | Failure Tree Analysis | 故障树状分析 |
| FTC | First Time Capability | 试生产能力 |
| FTQ | First Time Quality | 直通率(一次合格率) |
| GR&R | Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility | 量具的重复性与再现性 |
| GD&T | Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing | 几何尺寸&公差 |
| GM | General Motors | 通用汽车公司 |
| GME | General Motors Europe | 通用汽车欧洲部分 |
| GP | General Procedure | 总体步骤 |
| GPDS | Global Product Description System | 全球产品描述系统 |
| GPS | Global Purchasing System | 全球采购系统 |
| GQTS | Global Quality Tracking System | 全球质量跟踪系统 |
| GVDP | Global Vehicle Development Process | 全球车辆开发过程 |
| ISIR | initial Sample Inspection Report | 首次样品检验报告 |
| IPTV | Incidents per Thousand Vehicles | 每千辆车缺陷数 |
| IAA | Interim Approval Authorization | 临时批准授权 |
| ICAL | Integral Corrective Action List | 整体整改列表 |
| LCL | Lower Control Limit | 下控制限控制下限 |
| LSL | Lower Specification Limit | 工程规范下限 |
| KCC | Key Control Characteristic | 关键控制特性 |
| KCDS | Key Characteristics Designation System | 关键特性指示系统 |
| KPC | (GM)Key Product Characteristic | 关键产品特性 |
| LAO | (General Motors) Latin American Operations | (通用)拉丁美洲分部 |
| LCR | Lean Capacity Rate, It is the GM daily capacity requirement | 最低生产能力 |
| MCR | Maximum Capacity Rate, It is the GM maximum capacity requirement | 最大生产能力 |
| MPP | Modified Production Part (Nissan Form) | 改良生产零件 |
| MOP | Make or Purchase | 制造/采购 |
| MRP | Manufacturing / Materials Resource Planning | 加工/物料资源计划 |
| MRR | Material Reject Report | 物料拒收报告 |
| MPC | Material Production Control | 物料生产控制 |
| MPCE | Material Production Control Europe | 欧洲物料生产控制 |
| MRB | Material Review Board | 物料评审 |
| MRD | Material Required Date | 物料需求日期 |
| MSA | Measurement Systems Analysis | 测量系统分析 |
| NAO | (General Motors) North American Operations | (通用)北美分部 |
| NCC | Non Conformity Cost | 不良品成本 |
| NBH | New Business Hold | 停止新业务 |
| NDA/O | Non Disclosure Agreement/Obligation | 保密协议/和约 |
| N.O.D | Notice of Decision | 决议通知 |
| OEE | Operating Equipment Effectiveness | 操作装置效率 |
| OEM | Original Equipment Manufacturer | 原始设备制造商(整车厂) |
| OTS | Off Tooling Sample | 正式工装/模具生产样品 |
| PPAP | Production Part Approval Process | 生产件批准程序 |
| PAD | Production Assembly Documents | 生产装配文件 |
| PC&L | Production Control & Logistics | 生产控制&物流 |
| PSW | Part Submission Warrant | 零件提交保证书 |
| PDT | Product Development Team | 项目开发组 |
| PFMEA | Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis | 过程失效模式及后果分析 |
| PPM | Parts per Million | 每百万 |
| PSA | Potential Supplier Assessment | 潜在供应商评审 |
| PPK | Performance index for a stable process | 过程能力指数 |
| PFC | Process Flow Chart | 过程流程图 |
| PQC | Product Quality Characteristic | 产品质量特性 |
| PFD | Process Flow Diagram | 过程流程图 |
| PTC | Pass Through Characteristic | 过程特性? |
| PTR | Production Trial Run | 生产试行 |
| PVP&R | Production Validation Plan and Report | 产品验证计划与报告 |
| PR/R | Problem Reporting & Resolution | 问题报告及决策 |
| PV | Production Validation | 生产产品验证 |
| PRR | Problem Resolution Report | 问题决策报告 |
| QSA | Quality System Assessment | 质量系统评审 |
| QSA | Quality System Base | 质量体系基础 |
| QSR | Quality System Requirement | 质量体系要求 |
| QTC | Quotes Tool Capacity | 工装报价能力 |
| QFD | Quality Function Deployment | 质量功能展开 |
| QOS | Quality Operating System | 质量运行体系 |
| QR | Quality Reject/Report | 质量拒收/报告? |
| R@R | Run at Rate | 产能审核(产能审核指的是按照正常的生产状态进行审核,其中包括人员,设备,工装,材料和工艺。产能审核里其实也包括质量的审核 。Rate指的是正常进度,正常的生产状态。也叫“两日试生产”) |
| RASIC | Responsible, Approve, Support, Inform, Consult | 负责,批准,支持,通知,讨论 |
| RFQ | Request For Quotation | 报价要求 |
| RPN | Risk Priority Number related to FMEA development | 风险顺序数 |
| RCM | Regional Commodity Manager | 区域产品经理 |
| SCIF | Special Characteristic Identification Form | 特殊特性识别表 |
| SC | Significant (Special) Characteristic | 重要(特殊)特性 |
| SCR | Supplier Change Request | 供应商更改需求 |
| SDE | Supplier Development Engineer | 供应商开发工程师 |
| SFMEA | System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis | 系统失效模式及后果分析 |
| SMT | System Management Team | 系统管理小组 |
| SOA | Start of Acceleration | 加速开始 |
| SOP | Start of Production | 正式生产 |
| SOR | Statement of Requirements | 要求声明 |
| SOW | Statement of Work | 样件申明 |
| SPR | Significant Production Run | 重要产品的运行 |
| SPC | Statistical Process Control | 统计过程控制 |
| SPO | (General Motors) Service and Part s Operations | (通用汽车)零件与服务分部 |
| SQ | Supplier Quality | 供应商质量 |
| SQE | Supplier Quality Engineer | 供应商质量管理工程师 |
| SAR | Sample Approval report | 样品批准报告 |
| STS | Ship to Store | 直接入仓 |
| SRPC | Supplier Request for Product Change | 供方要求产品更改供方产品更改要求 |
| SREA | Supplier Request for Engineering Approval | 供方工程批准的要求 |
| SQIP | Supplier Quality Improvement Process | 供应商质量改进过程 |
| SSF | Start of System Fill | 系统供应开始启动 |
| SSTS | Sub-system Technical Specifications | 分系统技术规范 |
| TGR | Things Gone Right | 运行情况良好 |
| TGW | Things Gone Wrong | 运行情况不良 |
| UCL | Upper Control Limit | 控制上限 |
| USL | Upper Specification Limit | 工程规范上限 |
| VDP | Vehicle Development Process | 车辆开发过程 |
| VLE | Vehicle Line Executive | 车辆平台负责人 |
| VE/VA | Value Engineering/Value Analysis | 价值工程/价值分析 |
| WWP | Worldwide Purchasing | 全球采购 |