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英文缩写 | 英文 | 中文简介 |
AAR | Appearance Approval Report | 外观批准报告 |
ADV | Analysis/Development/Validation | 分析/开发/验证 |
ADV-DV | ADV Design Validation A D V | 设计验证 |
A/D/V P&R | Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report, This from is used to summarize,the plan and results for validation testing. Additional informationCan be found in the GP-11procedure. | 分析/开发/验证计划和报告 |
AEC | Additional Engineering Changes | 附加工程更改 |
ADV-PV | ADV product Validation A D RV10/0.25 20# | 产品验证 |
AIAG | Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors,Ford and Daimler Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations 'for automotive suppliers. | 汽车工业行动集团 |
AP | Advanced Purchasing | 先期采购 |
APO | (General Motors) Asian Pacific Operations | (通用)亚太分部 |
APQP | Advanced Product Quality Planning | 产品质量先期策划 |
AQE | Advanced Quality Engineer | 先期质量工程师 |
ASQE | Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer | 先期供应商质量工程师 |
ANOVA | Analysis of Variance | 方差分析法 |
ASDE | Advanced Supplier Development Engineer | 高级供应商开发工程师 |
BOM | Bill of Materials | 材料清单 |
BOP | Bill of Process | 过程清单 |
CCAR | Concerned and Corrective Action Report | 相关整改报告 |
CAR | Corrective Action Request | 整改需求 |
CFT | Cross function Team | 多方论证小组 |
CMM | Coordinate Measuring Machine | 三坐标测试仪 |
CPV | Weekly Production Volume | 周产能 |
CPK | Capability Index for a Stabile process | 过程能力指数 |
CR | Customer Requirements | 客户要求 |
CM | Commodity Manager | 产品经理 |
CCM | Corporate Commodity Manager | 公司产品经理 |
CS | Customer Satisfaction | 客户满意度 |
CS 1/2 | Level 1/2 Controlled Shipping | 1/2级受控发运 |
CTS | Component Technical Specifications | 零件技术规范 |
DFM/DFA | Design for Manufacturability/Design for Assembly | 可制造性/可装配性设计 |
DCP | Dimension Control Plan (Dynamic Control Plan) | 尺寸控制计划(动态控制计划) |
DOE | Design of Experiment | 试验设计 |
DPV | Daily Production Volume | 日产量 |
DVP&R | Design Validation Plan and Report | 设计验证计划和报告 |
DV | Design Validation | 设计验证 |
DRE | Design Release Engineer | 设计发放工程师 |
DFMEA | Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis | 设计失效模式及后果分析 |
EWO | Engineering Work Order | 工程更改指令 |
EDI | Electronic Data Interchange | 电子数据交换 |
FE1,2,3 | Functional Evaluations1,2,and 3 | 功能评估 |
ES | Engineering Specification | 工程规范 |
EPC | Early Production Containment | 早期生产遏制 |
FAI | First Article Inspection | 首件检验 |
FCR | Field Call of Rate | |
FE | Function Evaluation | 功能评估 |
FTA | Failure Tree Analysis | 故障树状分析 |
FTC | First Time Capability | 试生产能力 |
FTQ | First Time Quality | 直通率(一次合格率) |
GR&R | Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility | 量具的重复性与再现性 |
GD&T | Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing | 几何尺寸&公差 |
GM | General Motors | 通用汽车公司 |
GME | General Motors Europe | 通用汽车欧洲部分 |
GP | General Procedure | 总体步骤 |
GPDS | Global Product Description System | 全球产品描述系统 |
GPS | Global Purchasing System | 全球采购系统 |
GQTS | Global Quality Tracking System | 全球质量跟踪系统 |
GVDP | Global Vehicle Development Process | 全球车辆开发过程 |
ISIR | initial Sample Inspection Report | 首次样品检验报告 |
IPTV | Incidents per Thousand Vehicles | 每千辆车缺陷数 |
IAA | Interim Approval Authorization | 临时批准授权 |
ICAL | Integral Corrective Action List | 整体整改列表 |
LCL | Lower Control Limit | 下控制限控制下限 |
LSL | Lower Specification Limit | 工程规范下限 |
KCC | Key Control Characteristic | 关键控制特性 |
KCDS | Key Characteristics Designation System | 关键特性指示系统 |
KPC | (GM)Key Product Characteristic | 关键产品特性 |
LAO | (General Motors) Latin American Operations | (通用)拉丁美洲分部 |
LCR | Lean Capacity Rate, It is the GM daily capacity requirement | 最低生产能力 |
MCR | Maximum Capacity Rate, It is the GM maximum capacity requirement | 最大生产能力 |
MPP | Modified Production Part (Nissan Form) | 改良生产零件 |
MOP | Make or Purchase | 制造/采购 |
MRP | Manufacturing / Materials Resource Planning | 加工/物料资源计划 |
MRR | Material Reject Report | 物料拒收报告 |
MPC | Material Production Control | 物料生产控制 |
MPCE | Material Production Control Europe | 欧洲物料生产控制 |
MRB | Material Review Board | 物料评审 |
MRD | Material Required Date | 物料需求日期 |
MSA | Measurement Systems Analysis | 测量系统分析 |
NAO | (General Motors) North American Operations | (通用)北美分部 |
NCC | Non Conformity Cost | 不良品成本 |
NBH | New Business Hold | 停止新业务 |
NDA/O | Non Disclosure Agreement/Obligation | 保密协议/和约 |
N.O.D | Notice of Decision | 决议通知 |
OEE | Operating Equipment Effectiveness | 操作装置效率 |
OEM | Original Equipment Manufacturer | 原始设备制造商(整车厂) |
OTS | Off Tooling Sample | 正式工装/模具生产样品 |
PPAP | Production Part Approval Process | 生产件批准程序 |
PAD | Production Assembly Documents | 生产装配文件 |
PC&L | Production Control & Logistics | 生产控制&物流 |
PSW | Part Submission Warrant | 零件提交保证书 |
PDT | Product Development Team | 项目开发组 |
PFMEA | Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis | 过程失效模式及后果分析 |
PPM | Parts per Million | 每百万 |
PSA | Potential Supplier Assessment | 潜在供应商评审 |
PPK | Performance index for a stable process | 过程能力指数 |
PFC | Process Flow Chart | 过程流程图 |
PQC | Product Quality Characteristic | 产品质量特性 |
PFD | Process Flow Diagram | 过程流程图 |
PTC | Pass Through Characteristic | 过程特性? |
PTR | Production Trial Run | 生产试行 |
PVP&R | Production Validation Plan and Report | 产品验证计划与报告 |
PR/R | Problem Reporting & Resolution | 问题报告及决策 |
PV | Production Validation | 生产产品验证 |
PRR | Problem Resolution Report | 问题决策报告 |
QSA | Quality System Assessment | 质量系统评审 |
QSA | Quality System Base | 质量体系基础 |
QSR | Quality System Requirement | 质量体系要求 |
QTC | Quotes Tool Capacity | 工装报价能力 |
QFD | Quality Function Deployment | 质量功能展开 |
QOS | Quality Operating System | 质量运行体系 |
QR | Quality Reject/Report | 质量拒收/报告? |
R@R | Run at Rate | 产能审核(产能审核指的是按照正常的生产状态进行审核,其中包括人员,设备,工装,材料和工艺。产能审核里其实也包括质量的审核 。Rate指的是正常进度,正常的生产状态。也叫“两日试生产”) |
RASIC | Responsible, Approve, Support, Inform, Consult | 负责,批准,支持,通知,讨论 |
RFQ | Request For Quotation | 报价要求 |
RPN | Risk Priority Number related to FMEA development | 风险顺序数 |
RCM | Regional Commodity Manager | 区域产品经理 |
SCIF | Special Characteristic Identification Form | 特殊特性识别表 |
SC | Significant (Special) Characteristic | 重要(特殊)特性 |
SCR | Supplier Change Request | 供应商更改需求 |
SDE | Supplier Development Engineer | 供应商开发工程师 |
SFMEA | System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis | 系统失效模式及后果分析 |
SMT | System Management Team | 系统管理小组 |
SOA | Start of Acceleration | 加速开始 |
SOP | Start of Production | 正式生产 |
SOR | Statement of Requirements | 要求声明 |
SOW | Statement of Work | 样件申明 |
SPR | Significant Production Run | 重要产品的运行 |
SPC | Statistical Process Control | 统计过程控制 |
SPO | (General Motors) Service and Part s Operations | (通用汽车)零件与服务分部 |
SQ | Supplier Quality | 供应商质量 |
SQE | Supplier Quality Engineer | 供应商质量管理工程师 |
SAR | Sample Approval report | 样品批准报告 |
STS | Ship to Store | 直接入仓 |
SRPC | Supplier Request for Product Change | 供方要求产品更改供方产品更改要求 |
SREA | Supplier Request for Engineering Approval | 供方工程批准的要求 |
SQIP | Supplier Quality Improvement Process | 供应商质量改进过程 |
SSF | Start of System Fill | 系统供应开始启动 |
SSTS | Sub-system Technical Specifications | 分系统技术规范 |
TGR | Things Gone Right | 运行情况良好 |
TGW | Things Gone Wrong | 运行情况不良 |
UCL | Upper Control Limit | 控制上限 |
USL | Upper Specification Limit | 工程规范上限 |
VDP | Vehicle Development Process | 车辆开发过程 |
VLE | Vehicle Line Executive | 车辆平台负责人 |
VE/VA | Value Engineering/Value Analysis | 价值工程/价值分析 |
WWP | Worldwide Purchasing | 全球采购 |