2022年7月，由中国航天科技集团有限公司主导制定的国际标准ISO 23312:2022《Space systems - Detailed space debris mitigation requirements for spacecraft》(《航天系统 - 航天器空间碎片减缓详细要求》)由国际标准化组织ISO正式发布。
ISO 23312:2022《Space systems - Detailed space debris mitigation requirements for spacecraft》
This document defines detailed space debris mitigation requirements and recommendations for the design and operation of unmanned spacecraft in Earth orbit.
This document defines detailed requirements that are applicable to:
a) avoiding the intentional release of space debris into Earth orbit during normal operations;
b) avoiding break-ups in Earth orbit;
c) disposal of a spacecraft after the end of mission;
d) estimating the mass of the remaining usable propellant;
e) developing and maintaining the space debris mitigation plan.
NOTE This document DOEs not cover nuclear power sources on spacecraft.
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